Responses from 1.2 million women, collected by mobilizers in 114 countries show reproductive and maternal healthcare is often unsanitary, undignified and under-equipped.
White Ribbon Alliance reveals the global results of its ground- breaking What Women Want Campaign; the largest ever open-ended survey into womens opinion on their own needs for quality reproductive and maternal healthcare. It is the authentic voice of 1.2 million women of all ages, from all walks of life, from 114 countries, collected by hundreds of dedicated mobilizers and partners now its time to listen and act.
To be treated with respect while seeking and receiving healthcare; water, sanitation and hygiene; and adequate medicines and supplies were the top global demands from the What Women Want campaign, resonating equally across nearly all age groups.
Overwhelmingly, women want to be treated with respect and compassion. They also want a dignified experience, which includes access to clean health facilities with running water, indoor toilets and enough supplies for their health needs. These are not luxuries; they can be the difference between surviving or dying during childbirth, says Kristy Kade, Deputy Executive Director of White Ribbon Alliance and Co- Chair of the What Women Want campaign All women have a right to these fundamental aspects of safe and respectful healthcare, no matter who they are or where they live.
Top 3 Asks Womens requests were analyzed and evaluated by a core group of reproductive and maternal healthcare professionals with the help of a professional data engineer who used Google’s pre-trained BERT model and fine-tuned it as a text classifier.
Total | 15-19 | 20-24 | 25-34 | 35-44 | 45-54 | 55+ |
Respectful & dignified care 103,584 | Respectful & dignified care 12,449 | Respectful & dignified care 26,506 | Respectful & dignified care 40,074 | Respectful & dignified care 17,097 | Medicines & supplies 5,302 | Medicines & supplies 1,703 |
Water, sanitation & hygiene 90,625 | Medicines & supplies 9,164 | Water, sanitation & hygiene 22,524 | Water, sanitation & hygiene 38,438 | Medicines & supplies 16,345 | Respectful & dignified care 5,072 | Respectful & dignified care 1,530 |
Medicines & supplies 82,805 | Water, sanitation & hygiene 8,507 | Increased, competent, and better supported midwives and nurses 18,661 | Medicines & supplies 31,674 | Water, sanitation & hygiene 14,898 | Water, sanitation & hygiene 3,716 | Water, sanitation & hygiene 1,244 |
What Women Want has been an unprecedented, deep, one-woman-at-a-time enquiry into what a million experts want for their own reproductive and maternal health care. It has also been an enquiry into values; into how women value themselves, how women are valued, how we value the evidence supplied by their voices.
Every single womans answer will be entered in a specially designed Demand Repository, to be launched later this year as an open source searchable website hosted by the University of Syracuse which will be made available to all. Anyone will be able to search it by country, age or code.
Women are often seen as passive recipients of care and those charged with providing healthcare have always presumed to know what women want, said Aparajita Gogoi, Executive Director of the Center for Catalyzing Change, Coordinator of WRA India, and Co-Chair of the What Women Want campaign. That is why the original campaign in India began with a clear purpose to speak directly to women and elevate womens voices in a way that led to constructive dialogues with women being heard by political leaders.
Women were eager to speak up. No one ever asked them before. It made them feel valued, says Anna Sawaki, campaign focal point for WRA Tanzania.
For some women, the simple act of being asked for their views was a first. In Pakistan, where women face violence or the threat of violence for even speaking about these things, a quarter of a million women responded to the campaign. Others were tired of being studied by the health and development sector without tangible results.
In the past I didnt speak about my experiences. But when I heard about the What Women Want campaign I thought, no, I can change myself, I can change my area, I can change other women. I used to be shy but now I am strong and independent, says Catherine Mwale, WRA Dowa Mponela Chapter Secretary and What Women Want mobilizer in Malawi.
With the global findings released, WRA National Alliances, in-country partners and stakeholders will begin the process of taking a closer look at the results from countries with significant numbers of responses India, Kenya, Malawi, Mexico, Nigeria, Pakistan, Tanzania and Uganda, countries facing significant maternal and reproductive health challenges and creating specific advocacy agendas that advance womens and girls self-articulated needs.
We promised them their words would mean something; if we want them to continue raising their voices, we cannot abuse their trust. We must now act to meet their needs and systematically place their voiced priorities at the center of health policies, programs and practices, said Kade.
CAMPAIGN AT A GLANCE
- Indias first campaign: 184 mobilizing partners, 143,556 responses from 24 states and one Union Territory.
- The global campaign: 374 mobilizing partners, 1,053,456 responses from 114 countries.
- Majority of responses from: India, Kenya, Malawi, Mexico, Nigeria, Pakistan, Tanzania and Uganda
- Total: 1,197,006 women and girls had raised their voices and told us what they want for reproductive and maternal healthcare.
About the What Women Want Campaign:
On April 11, 2018, International Day of Maternal Health and Rights, WRAs Global Alliance set out to hear from 1 million women and girls worldwide about what they most needed for quality reproductive and maternal healthcare services.
White Ribbon Alliance galvanized 359 partners around the world, armed them with surveys in 17 languages, consent forms and guidelines for meaningful conversations so that every woman and girl who wanted to talk to us could have her voice heard.
About White Ribbon Alliance:
More information: www.whiteribbonalliance.org, www.whatwomenwant.org
Source: WD2019 Media
Photo by Gift Habeshaw on Unsplash